| . |
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"kI
BwtF dy svIey gurbfxI hn" ?
zbweI dysL dy vsnIk gurmuK ipafry s: pRBjIq isMG ny dsMNbr
2005 dy spoksmYn (cMzIgV) ivc BwtF dy svXIaF bfry Cpy lyK dI gwl kridaf disaf ik
Aus lyK qoN zbeI dI sMgq ivc bVI crcf cl rhI hY qy jLordfr sLbdF ivc mMg kIqI ik
dfs Aus lyK bfry gurmiq ivcfrF ilK Byjy. pr ibnf spoksmYn ivclf Auh lyK piVHaF
mYN TIk Auqr ikvyN ilK skdf sF ? Auqr ivc zbeI qoN krIb pMdrF idnF AuprMq
loVINdf spoksmYn mYgjLIn af puwjf. 44 sPLy qy moty aKrF ivc Cipaf isrlyK ies
pRkfr hY-‘koeI ivdvfn dUr krygf iek sLrDfvfn iswK df sLMkf BwtF dy sveIaF
bfry ? "kI ieh sveIey vI gurbfxI hn?" krm vfr gurmiq ivcfrF: ies pRkfr
hn-
1- isrlyK ivcly Auprokq sLMky qoN sKLq hYrfnI hoeI ik, ijs
gRMQ sfihb jI nUM 1708 qoN "joiq Ehf jugiq sfie sih kfieaf Pyir
pltIaY ]" gurmiq dy isDFq anusfr hI "qKLq cvr dy sdIvI mflk,
swcy pfiqsLfh anUpm siqgurU gRMQ sfihb jI mMinaf siqkfiraf jfx dI gwl vI lyKk ny
afp hI ilKI hoeI hY, aqy ijs ‘sLbd gur’U dI pfvn bfxI dy tIky keI ivdvfnf ny
kIqy, vIhvIN sdI dy cmqkfrI buDI vfly Auwc kotI dy ivdvfn, prlok vfsI ipRsIpl
sfihb isMG jI ny "gurbfxI ivafkrn’ ilKx vflI krfmfqI pRfpqI krky ‘sRI
gurU gRMQ sfihb drpx’ bVf hI lfhyvMd gRMQ iliKaf. gurU gRMQ sfihb jI dI
bfxI bfry jo sLMkf BfeI hrlfj isMG ny lokF qwk pucfieaf vYsf sLMkf iksy ny vI nf
kbUilaf ? ieiqhfs dI ieh scfeI vI awj qwk iksy ny nhIN JuTlfeI ik siqgurU nfnk
sfihb jI dy smyN ivc hI isKF ivcoN anykqf dI pUjf df pRBfv KLfqmy dy nyVy puj
cuwkf sI aqy dsLmysL jI qk sfrf KLflsf pMQ iek akfl df aQvf iek siqgurU jI df
pujfrI ihrdy qoN bx igaf hoieaf sI. ieh vI JUT nhIN hY ik sfrf isK jgq anykqf dy
QF kyvl iek (akfl) df pUjfrI hox dy gOrv dI prdrsLnI 300 sfl qoN krdf af irhf
hY. pr hYrfnI hY ik awj qfeIN gurbfxI dI pCfx kyvl[’siqgurU gRMQ sfihb dI bfxI
nf mMnidaF awz awz Cy gurU srUpF dI, BgqF dI, sqy blvMz dI aQvf BwtF dI bfxI bxI
rihx qoN iswD hY ik sfzy mn ivc eykqf dy QF anykqf dI pUjf vflf Brm ijAuN df
iqAuN kfiem hY.
iDafn rhy ik gurU gRMQ sfihb dI bfxI leI vriqaF
"gurbfxI" sLbd gurU bfxI ivcoN 33 vfr hY. Audfhrx
vjo-(A)-"gurbfxI iesu jg mih cfnxu krim vsY min afey "]{67}-(a)-
"hir ky sMq imlhu mnu dyvf jo gurbfxI muiK cAudf jIAu "] ibnfiksy
sMdyh dy gurUmgRMQ sfihb jI dy pihly "1" qoN aMqlf "hiraf"
qwk df sfrf bRhm ivcfr ibnf sMdyh dy gurUbfxI hY.
2- ies scfeI nUMM aKoN Auhly nhIN kIqf jf skdf ik ‘gurbfxI-bRhm
igafn’ dy smuwcy Bfv anusfr gurmiq dy isDFq dI TIk pCfx krf skxI iksy ivrly
gurmuK dy BfgF dI gl hY-"jn nfnk kotn mY iknhU gurmuiK hoie pCfnf"
pUrI sLrDf nfl pUrn gurU mMnidaf gurU bfxI dy inrml BY ivc rihMidaF vI duibDf
KVI ho jfxI mnuwK dI mfnisk kmjLorI hY . qdy hI anUpm gurU bfxI ivcoN duibDf dUr
krdy rihx df gurUAupdysL AuplbD hY, gurU vfk-"hoie iekqR imlhu myry BfeI
duibDf dUir krhu ilv lfie ]" hrlfj isMG jI ny ies pfvn gurU PLurmfn dI
pflxf ivc gurmiq dy igafqf gurmuKF dI Bfl qF kI krnI sI AunHF ny qF ipRMsIpl
sfihb isMG ricq" sRI gurU gRMQ sfihb drpx" dI dsvIN poQI vl JfqI mfr
lYx dI loV vI nf mMnI aqy gurmiq ivroDI sLMkf nsLr krvf idwqf ? Aus dsvI poQI
dy 365 sPLy qoN 428
sPLy qk Bwt mhFpurKF dI igxqI, gurU drbfr ivc afAux df smf aqy ‘svweIaF’
pRqI pYdf ho rhy sLMikaF df gurU sLbdF dy aDfr qy akwt dlIlF nfl ‘KMzn’
iliKaf hoieaf hY. hrlfj isMG jI df ieh ilKxf ik svweIaF dI awzrI poQI hoxI
cfhIdI sI gur arjn sfihb jI dy inrxy ivruwD bgLvfq df dosL hY . Ausy dsvIN poQI
dy hI 373 sPLy qy Bwt mhFpurKF dy ienHF svwXF bfry moty awKrF df isrlyK
ieAuN hY-"gurU arjn sfihb ny afp hI drj krfey" iPr gurmuiK
ipafry sfihb isMG jI ny afpxy ies kQn nUM akwt gurmiq ivcfrF nfl 380 sPLy qwk
pUrn swc iswD kIqf hoieaf hY.
3- lyK ivc drsfey sLMky aqy AunHF pRqI gurmiq ivcfrF-(A)-44
sPLy dy pihly kflm dy afrMMBk bcnF ivcoN lyKk jI dy ieh bcn "pMjvy gurU
arjndyv jI ny ipCly cfr gurUaF smyq afpxI aqy Bgq bfxI nUM iewk QF iekTf krky
sLMn 1604 ivwc smucI bfxI nUM poQI (bIV) df rUp dy idwqf. eysy poQI nUM
gurU qygL bhfdr sfihb jI dI bfxI drj krn AuprMq gurU goibMd isMG jIO ny sMn 1708
ivc gurU (gurU gRMQ sfihb) df ruqbf idqf". gMBIr
sLMkf-lyKk
vIr jI ny gurU bfxI dI rcnf, sMBfl aqy guirafeI sONpI jfx dy ijLkr ivc
"rfmklI rfg ivclI rfie blvMiz qQf sqY zUim dI AucfrI vfr aqy Bwt ivdvfnF dI
bfxI df ijLkr nhIN kIqf . kI ieh BulyKf sI ik jF sfry iswK jgq df inrxf AuzIkx
dI loV mukf ky iswDf afpxf hI gurmiq ivroDI PLqvf ? kI, lyKk BfeI jI df Bfv ieh
hY ik, gurbfxI dy boihQ pfvn gRMQ sfihb nUM guirafeI sONpI jfx smy ieh dovyN
bfxIaF sLfml nhIN sn ? ajyhf nvF sLMkf iks AucycI ilKq dy aDfr qy KVf kIqf igaf
hY jI ? (a) lyKk ny BtF dI bfxI ivcoN koeI vI ajyhf ZukvF prmfx nhIN
iliKaf ijs qoN ieh iswD ho skdf ik gurmiq ny ijs avqfr vfd df KMzx kIqf hY BwtF
ny jUMnF ivc afAux vfly Ausy avqfr vfd df mMzn kIqf hoieaf hY . sgoN lyKk jI ny
BYroN rfg ivcly Aus gurU sLbd dI rhfAu dI quk-" Brim BUly nr krq kcrfiex
] jnm mrx qy rhq nfrfiex ]" ilK idwqI ijhVf gurU sLbd AunHF BrmIaF
prQie hY jo sRI ikRsLn jI nUM rwb mMnidaF "jnm astmI" nuM jnimaf imQ
ky Aus dI mUrqI nUM pMjIrI KlfAuNdy qy pMGUVy Jutf rhy huMdy hn. BwtF dy sveIaF
nfl ies quk df dUr df vI joV nhI hY. (e) 45 sPLy df pihlf kflm, lyKk jI
dy bcn-" ienHF sveIaF ivc gurUaF dI Ausqq hI kIqI geI hY. Ausqq
vI imiQhfsk avqfrF nfl qulnf krky ijvyN ik- "sqjuig qY mfixE CilE
bil bfvn BfieE ] qRyqY qY mfix E rfmu rGuvMsu khfieE ] duafpuir ik®sn murfir
kMsu ikrqfrQu kIE ] AugRsYx kAu rfju aBY Bgqh jn dIE ] kiljuig pRmfxu nfnk guru
aMgdu amru khfieE ] sRI gurU rfju aibclu atlu afid puriK PurmfieE ]7]" 1-Auprokq
bcnF qoN spwsLt hY ik hrlfj isMG nUM gurmiq anusfr ‘Ausqiq’ dy arQF df jLrf
vI igafn nhI hY. JUTI vizafeI aQvf JolI cuwkx nUM gurmiq "Ausqiq"
mMnaf hY. scI vizafeI Ausqiq nhIN hY-gurU PLurmfn "scY mfrig clidaf
Ausqiq kry jhfnu ]" pr iksy nUM bdnfm krn leI JUTI AUj lfAuxI ‘inMdf
hY’- ajyhI Ausqiq inMdf dovyN hI ibvrijq hn-"Auusqiq inMdf doAU
ibbrijq qjhu mfnu aiBmfnf". pfvn hukmfAu dI amqRIv rmjL smJx df Xqn
krnf hY-"jo hir udfsn kI Ausqiq hY sf hir kI vizafeI ] hir afpxI vizafeI
BfvdI jn kf jYkfru krfeI ] so hir jnu nfmu iDafiedf hir hir jnu iek
smfin]"(653)- aqy "hir jnu aYsf cfhIaY jYsf hir hI hoie]{1373}
2- hrlfj isMG jI vloN ilKy Auprokq sveIey ivcoN siqgurU nfnk sfihb
jI dI iksy dyvqy jF Bgvfn nfl qulxf jF brfbrI dI gl jLrf vI iswD nhIN huMdI,
sgoN inrol klpxf dI Aupj ijnHF dyvI-dyviqaF dI aqy kiQq BgvfnF dI pUjf nfl Bt
mhFpurK keI pIVHIaF qoN juVy af rhy sn Auh sfry Bgvfn aid ‘lg mfq’ ho
idwsy qy AunHF nUM sRsLtI dy hr QF qy hr smy siqgurU nfnk sfihb jI
afp hI afp ivafpk njLrIN afAuNdy prqIq ho rhy hn. mfq grB qoN jnm lYx dI jF
avqfrI hox dI gl df sMkyq qwk vI nhIN hY. 3-
gurU arjn sfihb jI dy smy afey Bwt mhF purKF ny srIrk drsLn qF kyvl gurUU arjn
sfihb jI dy hI kIqy sn. kyvl cMd rojLf gurUbfxI dy aDYn qoN hI bhu-srUpI jnmq
siqgurU nfnk sfihb jI dy Auh anUpm drsLn kr ley jo iswKF ivcoN awj qfeI vI
sLfied hI hY jy iksy gurmuK nUM kdy mfVf motf Jlkfrf vwjf hovy ?-" jn
nfnk kotn mY iknhU gurmuiK hoie pCfnf ]2]2]{684}-aQvf-
gurmuKf min prgfsu hY sy ivrly kyeI kyie ]"{81}-4-pUrI
bfxI dI gl CwzI jpu sfihb dI pMjvIN pAuVI dy kyvl ienHF pfvn bcnF df aMqrIv Bfv
hI iekfgrqf nfl smJ ilaf huMdf-"gurmuiK nfdM gurmuiK vydM gurmuiK rihaf
smfeI ] guru eIsru guru gorKu brmf guru pfrbqI mfeI ]" qF hrlfj isMG jI
ajyhy ckrF ivc kdy nf pYNdy -(s) jy kdy ipafry hrlfj isMG jI ny siqgurU gRMQ
sfihb jI df ieh hokf sux ilaf huMdf qF- "sBu goibMdu hY sBu goibMdu
hY goibMd ibnu nhI koeI ]" qF gurU gRMQ sfihb jI dy ienHF pfvn gurU
PLurmfnF qy vI sLMkf kdy nf krdy (1)"afip nrfiexu klf Dfir jg mih
prvirXAu ] inrMkfir afkfru joiq jg mMzil kirXAu ]{1395} aQvf-(2)-"
Drin ggn nv KMz mih joiq sÍrUpI rihE Bir ] Bin mQurf kCu Bydu nhI guru arjunu
prqK´ hir ]"{1409} iPr ies gurbcn qy ieqrFjL ikAuN nf kIqf-"siqguru
dyAu prqiK hir mUriq jo aMimRq bcn suxfvY ]"{1264} lyKk "BfeI hrlfj
isMG jI bhfdrpur" dy crnf ivc dfsry gurbKLsL isMG dI jodVI-(1)-pMnf 1389
qoN eIVI awKr dI vrqoN nfl ilKy Bwt mhFpurKF dy "sveIey mhly pihly ky
1(-2-3-4-5)"qoN pihlF, 1385 aMk qoNN N XwXy awKr dI vrqoN vfly,
"svXy sRI muKbfk´ mhlf-5" dy 9 aqy 11 svXIaF dy do Set
hn. pMcm siqguuruF dI ies mhfn ikrq nUM
vI cMgI qrHF ivcfr lYxf sI jI. sRI gurU gRMQ sfihb drpx anusfr pihlf Set
gurU nfnk sfihb jI dIaF vizafeIaF hn.
ies Set dy
pihly 8 svXF dIaF afKLrI qukF jnmq siqgurU nfnk sfihb jI dI quwlxf ‘agMm apfr
aidRsLt isrjxhfr nfl hY’ pr nOvy svXy dI aMqlI qwuk ? "bilE crfgu
aMD´fr mih sB kil AuDrI iek nfm Drm ] pRgtu sgl hir Bvn mih jnu nfnku guru
pfrbRhm"] rwb jI nfl quwlxf nhIN
sgoN ds-srUpI siqgur nfnk sfihb jI afp hI pfrbRhm ho idwsy hn. hYrfnI hY ik
rfmklI rfg ivc ilKI rfie blvMiz qQf sqY zUim dI vfr hrlfj isMG jI dIaF njLrF ivc
cVHno ikvy bcI hoeI hY ? Auh vfr vI siqgurU sfihbfn dIaF vizafeIaF df hI ieiqhfs
hY ? (2)-agMm aQfh isRsLtI dy kx kx ivc rmy hoey rfm rwb jI nUM sMboDn kr
rhy ‘sLbd gurU gRMQ sfihb jI’ dy ieh pfvn bcn-"rfm hm siqgur pfrbRhm
kir mfny ] hm mUV mugD asuD miq hoqy gur siqgur kY bcin hir hm jfny
]1]rhfAu]"{168} hy rwb jIE ! mYlI mq vfly sfnUM murKF nUM ijs siqgurU
jI ny qyrI pCfx krvfeI hY, hy dfqfr jIE ! awj sfnUM Aus gurU ivc vI qUM hI qUM
hI ivcrdf ids irhf hYN .
4- BwtF dy svweIey gurU gRMQ sfihb ivc drj ikvy hoey ?-Twg
Dfrimk ByKIaF ny aqy inrdeI lutyry isafsI hfkmf ny BfrqIaF nUM ikvyN ividaf hIn
rwK ky iek akfl dy QF ruwK, jl, hvf, mVHI, msfn, swpF aTUieaF afidk aQvf klpxf
dI Aupj) 33 kroV dyvI dyviqaF dI pUjf nUM lokF df Drm ikvy bxf idwqf. lut nIqI
aDIn ilKy gRMQF dy aDfr qy qIrQ asQfn aqy AunF dI pUjf Bytf, byaMq prkfr dy
krmkFzI BrmF qoN gLrIb ikrqIaF dI lhU-psIny dI kmfeI nUM apxI sdIvI afmdn df
sfDn ikvyN bxf ilaf. ividaf hIn rKy BrmIaF dIaF bytIaF pwQr dIaF mUrqIaF nfl
ivafh ky afpxI aXwfsLI df sfDn ikvyN bxf leIaF afid ieh sfrI kruxfmeI iviQaf ‘ibwpRn
kI rIq qoN sc df mfrg’ pusqk mflf dy pihly Bfg ivc Cp ky 1995 qoN pfTkF dy
hwQF ivc puj cwkI hY. hr pfisAuN bybs duiKafrI lokfeI dI cIk pukfr jd iksy ny vI
nf suuxI qF afKLr "suxI pukfr dfqfr pRBu gurU nfnk jg mfih pTfieaf"
(Bf: gu: vf: 1 pAuVI 23) nfm-Dn nfl aQvf sLbd igafn nfl mflf mfl ho ky afey
siqgurU nfnk sfihb jI ny hr pwKo inqfxI ho cuwkI lukfeI nUM sMq sUrmf bxf dyx df
bIVf cuk ilaf. axhoxI nUM hoxI bxfAux vflf ieh bVf hI kTn prAupkfrI AuWdm sI.
sBnF dy swjx imT bolVy siqgurU jI ny mnuwK dy ihrdy ivc drbfr lfeI bYTy prmfqmf
dy sdIvI inrml BY ivc rihMidaF ivkfrF qoN bcy rihx df AupdysL idRV krfieaf .
lokfeI anykqf qoN eykqf dI pujf vl muV peI ] " gur kY sbid Brm BAu BfgY
]" siqgurU jI dy sbd igafn dI brkq nfl hjLfrF sflF df bixaf ‘Pokt
Brm’ aqy ‘sMsfrI BY’ jFdf irhf. ihrdy ivc bYTy akflpurK
nfl pRIq bxdI jfx nfl anykqf dI pUjf vflf Brm vI nf irhf. gurusLbd igafn ny
inwGrI hoeI lokfeI ivcoN inarf sMq sUrmF isrj vKfieaf.
prm sujfn gurdyv jI ny bRfhmxI mfieaf jfl nUM AusdIaF nIhF
qoN smJ ilaf hoieaf sI. eyDr jd isDF ny gurdyv jI nUM ieh puiCa- ‘qyrf kvxu
gurU ijs kf qU cylf ]’ hY ? qF Buq BivK dy igafqf siqgurU jI df
Auqr sI ik myrf-" sbdu gurU suriq Duin cylf"] siqgurU jI
ny cMcl miq vfly iksy mnuwK nUM nhI sgo sLbd gurUgRMQ sfihb jI nUM hI afpxf
sdIvI jfnsLIn aQvf iswKI df scf vfrs bxfAuxf sI. Bgq kbIr jI ny BI igafn gurU dI gwl hI gwj vjf ky kIqI hY. khu kbIr mY so guru pfieaf jf kf nfAu ibbykuo ]4]5] (pMnf 793) zyrfdfr ByKIaF dyy aqy bRfhmxI
soc dI Aupj pujfrIvfd dy mfieaf jfl ny jo anrQ kr gujLrnf sI Aus sB kuJ qoN
sucyq ds-srUpI anUpm siqgurU jI ny BlI BfqI smJ ilaf hoieaf sI ik jy iswKI sLbd
igafn qoN AuKV geI qF ies dI inafrI afBf imtdI ny iZl nhIN lfAuxI. mnuwK dy
mfieaf jfl qoN bcy rihx leI gurdyv jI df ieh PLurmfn:-"mfxsu bpuVf ikaf
sflfhI ikaf iqs kf muhqfjf ]"{608} nf iksy mnuwK dI vfDU vizafeI qy
nf Aus dI kdy muQfjI hI smJxI hY. myry iswK sLbd gurU qoN AuNglI Cuzf ky iksy
hor sLkqI ivakqI nfl juV ky ikqy muV igrfvt dy Ausy hnyry KUh ivc nf jf pYx
ijQoN ienHF nUM eyzIaF kTnfeIaF qy kurbfnIaF nfl kiZaf hY ? sLbd gurU nfl juVy
rihx ivc hI iswKI dI bwcq smJI geI . iksy pRkfr dI vI AUxqfeI jfx ikqy iswKI
sLbd gurU df pwlF hQoN iZwlf nf kr bYTy- ‘sLbdgurU’ nUM dYvI sLkqIaF df mflk
prmysLr dy quwl aQvf iswDf pfrbRhm prmysLr vI iliKaf.
5- isDF nfl kIqy bcnF
vfly sLbd igafn gurU dI inafrI mhwqqf- gurU
PLurmfn "BfeI ry gur ibnu igafnu n hoie ]"{is:m:1-59} aqy iPr
sLbd gurU dI mhfnqf ieAuN Aujfgr kIqI-"bilhfrI gur afpxy idAuhfVI sd vfr
] ijin mfxs qy dyvqy kIey krq n lfgI vfr ]"{462} Aus sLbd gurU qoN
idhfVI ivc so vfrI sdky jfeIey jo afpxf anusfrI rihx vfilaF nUM mnuwKF qoN dyvqy
bxfAuNidaF jLrf iZwl nhI lfAuNdf . iPr afpxy dUjy hI srUp smy rihMdIaF ksrF kZx
df Aupkfr-" jy sAu cMdf Augvih sUrj cVih hjfr ] eyqy cfnx hoidaF gur
ibnu Gor aMDfr ]"{462} Bfv, ijQy kfdr df injLfm aQvf pRfikrqk ikiraf-rUpI
‘rbI hukm’, (byaMq cMd sUrj) sPLlqf prfpq nf kr sky, aiganqf df
Auh Gwup hnyrf ‘sLbd
gurU’ ny imtf idqf . hux jd Bt
BgqF ny pMj ds idnF ivc hI gurdyv jI ivc krqfr dy prqwK drsLn kr lyey qF swDr
jfg ho skdf hY, anykqf dI pUjf-mYl dy sMskfr sFBI bYTy iswKF leI BtF dI ieh ilKq
pUrinaF df hI kMm dyvy . sLfied iswK vI myry sLbd igafn gurU gRMQ sfihb jI dy hr
bcn nUM rwbI hukm jfx ky Aus dy anusfrI rihx ivc myrI aQvf "rwb jI" dI
pRsMnqf jfxn lwg pYx ? Bwt bfxI vI afpxy hI svXXF df joV mMn ky AunHF dy nfl hI
guruU gRMQ sfihb ivc drj kr leI . pUrinaF rUp Bwt bfxI dy nfl gyrdyv jI ny
hjLfrF guruU sLbdF duafrf sfnMU gurU sLbd dy dYvI pwK dI pCfx krfAuxI cfhI, Aus
vzmuly gurU sLbd AupdysL qoN syDF lYNidaF guuruU sLbd nUM rwb rUp jfx ky asLF
Aus dy anusfrI rihx df Auwdm qf kI krnf sI sgo BwtF dI hI bfxI dy vYrI ? iGAu
dyx vfly nUM asf KoiqaF ny kMn puwtdf jfx ilaf ?
gurU gRMQ sfihb ivcly awz awz qrHF ilKy ‘gur’pd dy vyrvy
dy drsLn:-
1-gur-3172,
2--guir-580,
3-guru-72,
4-gurU-301,
5-gurf-3,
6-sqgur-31,
7-sqguir-12,
8-sqguru-37,
9-siqgur-
1481, 10-siqgurf-6,
11-siqguir-234,
12-siqguru-757, 13-siqgurU-145
14-gurdyv-75,
15-gurdyvf-3,
16-
gurdyiv-2 ] Total=6901
6 -kuJ hor ilKx qoN
pihlF Xfd rwKx vflI ivsLysL scfeI:-gur, guir, guru gurU afid lgBg sfry pdF dy
arQ mhfn kosL qoN vyK ky iqafr hoeI sUcI dy afrMB ivc krm vfr ilKy idqy hn. Xfd
rwKx vflf inarf qwQ ieh hY ik mhfn kosL ivc (A)-guru- pd dy kul 12 arQF ivco
aTvF[ arQ hY- [
gurnfnk dyv jI
, (a) sqgur pd df pihlf hI arQ sMgXf-sRI
gurU nfnk dyv.(e)
siqgur-pd df dUjf arQ , 2[
sRI gurU nfnk dyv jI, hY
(s)-siqguru purKu- df pihlf arQ hY-sRI
gurU nfnk dyv[ (h) gurdyAu, gurdyv
pdF df sFJf, qIsry nMbr qy arQ-‘gurU nfnk svfmI’hY. Bfv BfsLf dy ivdvfnf
ny jnmq siqgurU jI dI mihmf nUM AunHF dy AuWqr aiDkfrIaF nflo AucycI mMinaf hY.
spwsLt hY ik, jnmq siqgurU nfnk jI df gurU dYvI sLbdigafn hI hY pr AuWqr aiDkfrI
siqgurU sfihbfn leI "nfnk nfnk nfnk meI"{BY:m:5-1157}
(Nanak, Nanak, Nanak, has merged into the Image of God.
BfvnO hI gurU sfihbfn jI leI jnmq gurUnfnk
jI hI sB kuJ sn
sLbd gurU bfry eyzf ivsLfl bhupwKI BMzfr bKLisLsL kr lYx
AuprMq vI ieAuN anuBv huMdf hY ik gurdyv jI dy ihrdy ivc (sLfied iknHF AUxqfeIaF
dy kfrn) sLbd gurU vloN sfzI bymuKqfeI df sMkf bixaf irhf hovy ? ikAuNik
sLbdgurU gRMQ sfihb jI dy srUp ivcoN AucycI kUk PLirafd inq suxI jf rhI hn. imT
bolVy ‘sFeI mhMzy’ dy mfXUsI drsf rhy Auh bcn –"sMqhu sunhu sunhu
jn BfeI guir kfZI bfh kukIjY ] jy afqm kAu suKu suKu inq loVhu qF siqgur srin
pvIjY ]"{pMnf-1327} arQfq- hy sMq jno ! hy BfeIE ! sbd gur bfhF KVIaF
krky ‘kUk’ irhf hY, (myrIaF kUkF myry bcn) iDafn nfl suxo, jy qusIN (sdIvI)
afqmk suK cfhuMdy ho qF siqgurU dI srnI pey rho,(Bfv, afpf Bfv iqafg ky inmrqf
nfl gursLbd dI ivcfr krdy rih ky gur gRMQ sfihb dI-isiKaf anusfr jIvn Zfldy rihx
ivc iZl kdy nf kirE)
7- {nNot:-KojI gurmuKF dI shUlq leI Auprkq vrxn 16 qrHF
dy 7563 gurU sLbdF ivcoN coxvy gurU sLbdF dI krmvfr 16 hI isrlyKF hyT
gurU sLbdF dI, loV anusfr aMgRyjLI aQvf pMjfbI arQF smyq bVI lfhyvMd sLbd sUcI
iqafr hY cfhvfn swjx afpxf E-Mail
Address Byj dyx sUcI puj jfvygI. ieh sUcI www.kalaafghana.com
Or www.sikhmarg.com qy vI AuplbiD hY.
ivcfr aDIn ivsLy nfl sbMDq vMngI mfqr gurU sLbd:- 1)-miq
ivic rqn jvfhr mfixk jy iek gur kI isK suxI ]"{jpu. (gurmiq dy anusfr
jIvn jugiq bxf lYx dI sLrDf nfl) jy siqgurU dI iek iswiKaf vI sux ky ihrdy ivc
idRV kr leI jfey, qF mnwuK dI buwD dy aMdr rqn, jvfhr qy mOqI (Aupjxy afrMB ho
jFNdy hn), Bfv, prmfqmf dy gux pYdf ho jFdy hn) {2)- guru myrI pUjf guru
goibMdu ] guru myrf pfrbRhmu guru BgvMqu ] guru myrf dyAu alK aByAu ] srb pUj
crn gur syAu ]1] gur ibnu avru nfhI mY QfAu ] anidnu jpAu gurU gur nfAu ]1]
rhfAu ] guru myrf igafnu guru irdY iDafnu ] guru gopflu purKu Bgvfnu ] gur kI
srix rhAu kr joir ] gurU ibnf mY nfhI horu ]2] guru boihQu qfry Bv pfir ] gur
syvf jm qy Cutkfir ] aMDkfr mih gur mMqRü Aujfrf ] gur kY sMig sgl insqfrf ]3]
guru pUrf pfeIaY vzBfgI ] gur kI syvf dUKu n lfgI ] gur kf sbdu n mytY koie ]
guru nfnku nfnku hir soie ]4]7]9] {865)-
guru-724 ‘rfry’ awKr nUM vI aONkV vflf ‘guru’ pd-(1)-
guru eIsru guru gorKu brmf guru pfrbqI mfeI ] jy hAu jfxf afKf nfhI khxf kQnu n
jfeI ]…]5]{jpu} kI hrlfj isMG jI kih skdy hn ik Auprokq eIsr gorK brmf qy
prbqI imiQhfsk nhIN hn ? kI ienHF nfl ‘guru’ dI qulxf ? (2)- guru pAuVI
byVI gurU guru qulhf hir nfAu ] guru sru sfgru boihQo guru qIrQu drIafAu ]
jy iqsu BfvY AUjlI sq sir nfvx jfAu ]3] pUro pUro afKIaY pUrY qKiq invfs ] pUrY
Qfin suhfvxY pUrY afs inrfs ] nfnk pUrf jy imlY ikAu GftY gux qfs ]4]9]{17}
(3) guru ibnu dUjf nfhI QfAu ] guru dfqf guru dyvY nfAu ]3] guru pfrbRhmu
prmysru afip ] afT phr nfnk gur jfip ]4]16]67] {387(4)- guru myrI pUjf guru
goibMdu ] guru myrf pfrbRhmu guru BgvMqu ] guru myrf dyAu alK aByAu ] srb pUj
crn gur syAu ]1] gur ibnu avru nfhI mY QfAu ] anidnu jpAu gurU nfAu ]1]rhfAu]
guru myrf igafnu guru irdY iDafnu ] guru gopflu purKu Bgvfnu ] gur kI srix rhAu
kr joir ] gurU ibnf mY nfhI horu ]2] guru boihQu qfry Bv pfir ] gur syvf jm qy
Cutkfir ] aMDkfr mih gur mMqRü Aujfrf ] gur kY sMig sgl insqfr 3] guru pUrf
pfeIaY vzBfgI ] gur kI syvf dUKu n lfgI ] gur kf sbdu n mytY koie ] guru nfnku
nfnku hir soie ]4]7]9]{865} guru
prmysru pfrbRhmu guru zubdf ley qrfie ]2]
4]20]90][21]5]14 }-(5)-
guru nfrfiexu dXu guru guru scf isrjxhfru
] guir quTY sB ikCu pfieaf jn nfnk sd bilhfr ]4]2]170]{21p} gurU-301,
(1)-sloku ] pvxu gurU pfxI ipqf mfqf Driq mhqu ] nfnk qy muK Aujly kyqI CutI
nfil ]1]{8} (2)
gurU gurU guru kir mn mor ] gurU ibnf mY
nfhI hor ] gur kI tyk rhhu idnu rfiq ] jf kI koie n mytY dfiq ]1]…gur
crxI qf kf mnu lfg ]4]6]8]{864}
BuwlF dI iKmf:. gurmiq anusfr jIvn pqIq kr rhy gurmuKF dI
crnDUV-
gurbKLsL isMG
imqI 21-1-2006
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