Ó akfl-mUriq Ó
(iksLq nM: 02)
jgqfr isMG jfck, afnryrI ieMtrnYÈnl iswK imÈnrI
siqgurF dI lMmI-ndir jgq dI rcnf qoN pihlF dI Aus avsQf ƒ vI
dyK rhI sI, ijhVI ainÈcq smyN dI iewk qrHF Guwp hnyry vflI hflq sI, ijs dI bfbq
kuJ vI dwisaf nhIN jf skdf . qdoN nf DrqI sI nf afkfÈ sI aqy nf hI ikqy byaMq
pRBU df hukm cwl irhf sI . qdoN (kfl aQvf smyN dy pRqIk) nf idn sI, nf rfq sI,
nf cMd sI nf sUrj sI . qdoN prmfqmf afpxy afp ivc hI (mfno aYsI) smfDI lfeI bYTf
sI ijs ivc koeI iksy iksm df Purnf nhIN sI .
qdoN nf jgq-rcnf dIaF cfr KfxIaF sn, nf jIvF dIaF bfxIaF sn .
qdoN nf hvf sI nf pfxI sI, nf AuqpwqI sI nf prlO sI, nf jMmx sI nf mrn sI . qdoN
nf DrqI dy nO KMz sn nf pfqfl sI, nf sq smuMdr sn qy nf hI ndIaF ivc pfxI vih
irhf sI . qdoN nf surg-lok sI, nf mfq-lok sI qy nf hI pqfl sI . qdoN nf koeI
doËÉ sI nf bihÈq sI, qy nf hI mOq ilafAux vflf kfl sI . qdoN nf surg sI nf
nrk sI, nf jMMmx sI nf mrn sI, nf koeI jMmdf sI nf mrdf sI .
qdoN nf koeI bRhmf sI nf ivȃ sI qy nf hI iÈv sI . qdoN
iek prmfqmf hI prmfqmf sI, hor koeI ivakqI nhIN sI idwsdf . qdoN nf koeI iesqRI
sI nf koeI mrd sI, qdoN nf koeI jfiq sI nf iksy jfiq ivc koeI jnm hI lYNdf sI .
nf koeI duwK suwK Bogx vflf jIv hI sI . gurvfk hY :
mfrU mhlf ñ .. arbd nrbd DuMDUkfrf .. Drix n ggnf hukmu
apfrf ..
nf idnu rYin n cMdu n sUrju suMn smfiD lgfiedf ..ñ..
KfxI n bfxI pAux n pfxI .. Epiq Kpiq n afvx jfxI ..
KMz pqfl spq nhI sfgr ndI n nIru vhfiedf ..ò..
nf qid surgu mCu pieaflf .. dojku iBsqu nhI KY kflf ..
nrku
surgu nhI jMmxu mrxf nf ko afie n jfiedf ..ó..
bRhmf ibsnu mhysu n koeI .. avru n dIsY eyko soeI ..
nfir purKu nhI jfiq n jnmf nf ko duKu suKu pfiedf ..ô..
ies leI Aupr pRgtfey Èbd ivclf pwK vI siqgurF dy sfhmxy sI
ik kfl dI afpxI koeI inrpwK hsqI nhI hY . ies dI ijhVI kuJ dfrÈink jyhI hsqI
lokF dy idl-idmfg ivwc kfiem ho cuwkI hY, Aus df aDfr vI mnuwK dy afly-duafly
dIaF pRspr ikirafvF aqy pRIvrqnÈIl GtnfvF hn . jy kr DrqI dy sUrj duafly GuMmx
vrgIaF ikRafvF dI bdOlq idn rfq nf bxdy, ruwqF df pRIvrqn nf huMdf aqy Auqpiq
prlAu aQvf jIvF dy jnm mrx afidk dIaF sMsfirk GtnfvF nf GtdIaF qF mnuwKI cyqnf
aMdr kfl df skMlp hI pYdf nf huMdf . spÈt hY ik kfl anfdI nhI hY . ies df afid
vI hY aqy aMq vI . ikAuNik, ies dI hoNd df aDfr kyvl isRÈtI rcnf hY .
pr, gurU nfnk sfihb jI dyiKaf ik ies ivcfrDfrf dy Ault BfrqI
BfeIcfry dy kuJ lok qF kfl ƒ isRÈtI df krqf, Drqf, hrqf aqy mOq rihq (akfl)
rwb mMnidaF kfl qoN BY-BIq hoey jIvn dI afs ivwc Aus awgy gozy tyk rhy hn . keI
lok bRhmf ƒ BUqkfl, ivȃ ƒ vrqmfn kfl aqy iÈv jI ƒ BivKq nfl joV ky
dyKidaF ‘kfl` Èbd dy jfp ivwc ienHF iqMn dyviqaF df jfp huMdf mMn rhy hn . jd
ik kfl df ieh ivafpk qRYkflI srUp GtnfvF dI qrqIb df hI nfm hY, hor kuJ vI nhI .
aqy iesy qrHF kuJ iÈv jI ƒ ‘kfl`, ‘mhFkfl` qy ‘kfl-purK` afidk nfm
idMidaF sQUl mUrqIaF dy qOr `qy rwbI rUp ivwc pUjdy hoey ieh afs lfeI bYTy hn ik
Èfied ies pRkfr Auh mrx vyly (bRfhmx dy klpq) jmdUqF dy DwikaF qoN bc ky svrg
afidk dy pRflOik suKF ƒ sdIvI qOr qy mfx skxgy .
ikAuNik, vyly dy purfixk-mqI Dfrimk afgUaF vloN smfj ƒ jnm
mrx dy kudrqI inXm dI soJI krvFidaF kfl dy BY qoN mukiq krn dI QF, kudrq dI ies
sMGfrk ÈkqI (kfl) dy ivnfÈkfrI qy iBafnk rUp icqr ky injI lfBF ihwq kyvl
zrfieaf hI nhI sI jf irhf . sgoN, ‘kfl` ƒ rwbI hoNd ivwc ivÈvfÈ rKx vfilaF
vflI srb-smrQ qy krqf-Drqf dI pdvI idMidaF lokfeI ƒ DoKy nfl ÈkqI dy AupfÈk
qy jVH pUjk bxfieaf jf irhf hY .
siqgurU jI dy ies pRkfr dy ivcfr aYvyN hornF lokF pfsoN
sux-suxf ky nhI sn bxy . sgoN, ieh sB kuJ AunHF afpxI pihlI pRcfr Xfqrf vyly
awKIN dyiKaf, kMnI suixaF aqy pMzy pUjfrIaF qy jogIaF afidk nfl ivcfr ivtFdry
kridaF afp smiJaf sI . ijvyN, jd Auh dKxI Bfrq dy ÈYv-mqI mMdrF ivcoN dI
guËrdy hooey iÈpRf ndI dy kMZy AujYn ivKy mhFkfl dy mMdr ivwc phuMcy qF AunHF
qwikaf ik AuQoN dy ÈrDflU lok mhFkfl aQvf kfl-Bgvfn (iÈv df BYrv qy KOPnfk
rUp) dI ibnsnhfr iGxfAuxI qy zrfAuxI mUrqI ƒ hI kfl rihq qy srbklf smrQ mMn ky
rwb-rUpI Ausqiq krdy hoey afpxI lok-pRlok dI rwiKaf qy shfieqf leI illkVIaF kwZ
rhy sn . AunHF vloN jo pRfrQnf kIqI jf rhI sI, Aus dy ajoky rUp dy kuJ pdy, jo
hyTF ilKy jf rhy hn, iÈv ƒ kfl rUp rwb mMn ky pUjx df akwt pRmfx hn :
zg mg lok cqur ds Bey .. asurn sfQ skl Br gey ..
bRhmf ibsn sBY zr pfny .. mhFkfl kI srn isDfny ..øù..
ieh ibiD sBY pukrq Bey .. jn kr lUt bink sy ley ..
qRfih qRfih hm srn quhfrI .. sB BY qy hm lyhu AubfrI ..ùú..
qumho skl lok isrqfjf .. grbn gMj grIb invfjf ..
afid, akfl, ajoin ibnf BY .. inribkfr inrlMB jgq mY ..ùñ..
afid jugfid sdf pRB eykY .. Dr Dr mUriq iPrq anyky ..
sB jg khu ieh ibiD BrmfXf .. afpy eyk anyk idKfXf ..ùõ..
qum jg ky kfrx krqfrf .. Git Git kI miq jfnnhfrf ..
inrMkfr, inrvYr, inrflm .. sB hI ky mn kI quih mflm ..ù÷..
mfnv-drdI siqgurU jI soicaf ik ies ZMg dI jIvn ÈYlI BfeIcfrk
eykqf df aBfv krdI hoeI lokfeI aMdr afls
(Idleness),
jVHqf (Inertia), AudfsI
(Sadness), inrfsqf (Frustration)
aqy kfierqf (Timidity) qy
inrdYqf (Merciless)
ƒ jnm dy rhI hY . mnuwKI jIvn ivcoN KuÈI, KyVf, ivgfs qy ivsmfd alop huMdf jf
irhf hY . ies qrIky mfnvI smfj df srbpwKI ivkfs ho skxf asMBv hY . ikAuNik,
lokfeI aigafnqf vs afpxy mUl rUp krqf purK prmfqmf nfloN tuwt ky dyvI dyviqaF
nfl juVI jf rhy hn . ies pRkfr bhudyvvfd df pRcfr smfj ivwc sMpRdfiekqf dIaF
dIvfrF KVIaF krky Puwt dy bIj bo irhf hY . buwq pUjf bOiDk-jVHqf ivwc vfDf kr
rhI hY .
kfl dI pUjf AupfÈnf lokF ƒ BY-BIq krky ijAuUNdy-jIa murdy
bxfeI jf rhI hY aqy mhFkfl, kflkf qy durgf afidk dIaF mUrqIaF ivwc kfl-pRqIk
ikRpfnF, kuhfVy qy mfnvI KoprIaF ivcoN coNdf lhU, mnuwKI BfeIcfry ƒ inrdeI
bxfeI jf irhf hY, ijs kfrn AunHF aMdr duKIaF df drd vMzfAux vflI prAupkfrI ibRqI
pYdf nhI huMdI . mrn df zr qy icMqf mnuwK ƒ kfierqf vl Dkyldy hoey aMdro-aMdrI
jlfeI jf rhy hn aqy pRlok dy sdIvI suKF dI lflsf vrqmfn jIvn ƒ suafrn pwKoN
lfpRvfh kr rhI hY . Dfrimk jgq ivwc pRcfry jf rhy krmkFz, dfn, ieÈnfn aqy qp qy
jwg afidk ies inrdfieqf qy kfierqf ƒ dUr krn dI smrQf nhI rKdy .
ieh pwK vI siqgurU jI dI awKoN Ehly nhI sI ik kfl mukq hox dy
iÉafl nfl lok ikrqkfr aqy sMGrÈmeI jIvn df iqafg krky jogIaF qy sMinafsIaF dy
ByK ivwc jMglI goiÈaF qy phfVF dIaF guPfvF ivwKy ibBUqIaF mÜI bYTy kMd-mUl Kf
ky guËfry kr rhy hn . pr, vDyry duwKdfeI gwl ieh hY ik kfÜ-mukq hox df Brm pfl
rhy ieh sjx afqimk qOr `qy kfÜ dy jfÜ ivwc hI Psy rihMdy hn . ies qrHF nf qF
Auh sPl igRhsqI bx rhy hn aqy nf hI sPl sMinafsI . ikAuNik, aYsy lok kudrqI
inXmF dy ivprIq kyvl qn ƒ hI kfl dI mfr qoN bcfAux leI XqnÈIl rihMdy hn . jF
mrn AuprMq iPr iksy pRlok ivwclI iÈv-purI, bRhm-purI jF ieMdr-purI afidk ivwc
itky rihx df Brm pfl rhy huMdy hn . Auh aijhI soJI qoN KflI hn ik jy mnuwK akfl
purK pRBU dy syvkF df syvk bx jfey aqy siqgurU dI iswiKaf `qy qury qF afqmk qOr
`qy kfl Auys df kuJ vI nhI ivgfV skdf . Bfv, aijhf iensfn afqmk mOq qoN bicaf
rih skdf hY :
iek kMd mUlu cuix Kfih, vx KMiz vfsf ..
ieik Bgvf vysu kir iPrih, jogI sMinafsf ..
aMdir iqRsnf bhuqu Cfdn Bojn kI afsf ..
ibrQf jnmu gvfie n igrhI n Audfsf ..
jmkflu isrhu n AuqrY, iqRibiD mnsf ..
gurmqI kflu n afvY nyVY, jf hovY dfsin dfsf .. {gu[gRM[pMnf
ñôú}
ies leI gurU nfnk sfihb jI ny mfnvqf dy Bly ihwq, jdoN, rwbI
eykqf dy isDFq `qy aDfirq iewk ikrqI, inrBAu, inrvYr aqy sFJIvflqf nfl BrpUr
cVHdI klf vfly smfj dI isrjnf dy afÈy ƒ iDafn ivwc rKidaF, afpxy muwZly AupdyÈ
ivwc inrMkfr pRBU dy guxfqimk srUp ƒ ÈbdF ivwc icqrn df AupkfrI Xqn kIqf qF
AunHF ny kfl qoN BY-BIq ho ky Aus dy Êulfm aqy mUrqI-pUjf dy rUp ivwc AupfÈk
bx bYTy mnuwK ƒ kfl dI ÊulfmI aqy BY (shm) qoN mukq krky afqimk qOr `qy murdf
hox qoN bcfAux leI ‘ÃÄ siq nfm krqfpurKu inrBAu inrvYr` dI guxfqimk
nfm-rqnfvlI ivKy ‘akfl-mUriq` df iewk ivÈyÈ dYvI ivÈyÈx riKaf, ijhVf ik
‘gurU gRMQ sfihb` jI qoN pihlF dy iksy hor Drm gRMQ ivwc ies pRkfr dy AuBrvyN
qy smfisq
(compound)
srUp ivwc nhI imldf .
‘akfl mUriq` df arQ hY : kfl qoN rihq hsqI . Bfv, isRÈtI
df mUl prmfqmf, ijs ƒ ies muwZly mhFvfk ivwc ‘ÃÄ ` dy sMkyq nfl pRgtfieaf
igaf hY, kyvl Auh hI iewko iewk aijhI hsqI hY, ijhVI idsdy-axidsdy jgq dI isrjk
(Creator)
qy akfr rihq (inrMkfr Without form)
hox krky smyN dI pfbMdI aqy mOq dy pRBfv qoN AucyrI hY . Bfv, jo nf qF smF pf ky
kdy purfxI huMdI hY aqy nf hI ivnfÈ . ijs bfry kyvl iehI ikhf jf skdf hY ik Auh
‘hY` . ‘hY hY afKF koit
koit` gurvfk vI hY . pr, ieh nhI ikhf jf
skdf ik Auh kdy sI jF agFh kdy hoeygf . ikAuNik, Auh dI hsqI sdf kfiem rihx vflI
hY . ijvyN, gurvfk hY : ‘akfl
mUriq ijsu kdy nfhI KAu (ivnfÈ)`.{gu[gRM[pM[ñúøò}
‘
KAu` lÌË asl ivwc
‘KIn`,‘KeI`, KAU aqy ‘KY` lÌËF dy pRvfr df hI mYNbr hY aqy ienHF dy
arQ-BfvF df hI imÈrq hY, ijhVf smyN dI mfr aqy mOq dy arQF ƒ afpxy ivwc CpoeI
bYTf hY . ikAuNik, ‘KIn` pd df arQ hY : kmËor hoxf, ‘KeI` df arQ hY : Kfxf
aqy ‘KY` df arQ hY : KfDy jf ky nfÈ hoxf . gurbfxI dIaF hyT ilKIaF pMkqIaF
ivwc ieh sfry lÌË qrqIbvfr lgBg ienHF arQF ivwc hI vrqy imldy hn . ijvyN:
krq krq iev hI ibrDfno hfirE Aukqy qnu KInsUaf .. {pM[òúö}
arQ: (mfieaf dy DMDy) kr kr ky ieAuN hI mnuwK buwZf ho jFdf
hY, akl kMm krnoN rih jFdI hY, qy srIr kmËor ho jFdf hY .
aQvf:
qfxu
qnu KIn (kmËor) Bieaf ibnu imlq ipafry rfm ..{pM[õôõ}
hir ibnu bYl ibrfny hueIhY ..
Pfty nfkn tUty kfDn kodAu ko Busu KeI hY ..
{pM[õòô}
arQ:(hy
BfeI! pRBU df ismrn krn qoN ibnf bld (afidk pÈU bx ky) pr-aDIn ho jfeyNgf, (nwQ
nfl) nwk ivMinHaf jfeygf, kMn (jUly nfl) iPwsy hoey hoxgy qy koDry df Boh
KfeyNgf .
kflu burf KY kflu isir dunIafeIaY ..{pM[ñò÷}
arQ :
BYVf kfl, Kf jfx
vflf (nfs krn vflf) kfl dunIaf dy isr qy (hr vyly KVf) hY .
ijvyN, mkVI dy jfly ivwc jdoN koeI Aus qoN ÈkqIÈflI kIVf jF
koeI mwKI afidk Ps jFdI hY qF pihlF Auh kuJ dUrI `qy rih ky Aus ƒ zMg mfr mfr
ky kmËor krdI hY aqy ies pRkfr jdoN Auh jMqU ihlx jogf nhI rihMdf jF mr jFdf hY
qF iPr Aus ƒ Kfxf ÈurU kr idMdI hY . iblkul, iesy qrHF hI kfl (smF) pihlF qF
hryk vsqU ƒ vK-vK qrHF dIaF srIrk qy mfnisk cotF mfr ky shjy shjy kmËor krdf
hY aqy iPr mOq dy rUp ivwc aMqlf vfr krky Kf jFdf hY . Bfv, nfÈ kr idMdf hY .
so ‘akfl mUriq ijsu kdy nfhI KAu` gurvfk ivcoN iehI Bfv pRgt ho rhy hn ik rwb
ƒ ies leI ‘akfl-mUriq` afiKaf igaf hY, ikAuNik, Auh hI ieko iewk aijhI hsqI
hY, jo kfl df Kfjf nhI bxdI . ijs ƒ kfl, dunIaf dIaF hor vsqUaF vFg Kf ky Éqm
nhI kr skdf . ---cldf