ivsLv Br ivc bhuq sfry Dfrimk rihbr hoey hn, ijnHF afpxI-afpxI
sUJ qy smrQf anusfr mnuKI BfeIcfry nUM ijLMdgI df mnorQ smJfAux aqy jIvn jfc
drsfAux ihWq inrMqr Xqn kIqy. sfzy leI Auh sfry siqkfr dy pfqr hn prMqU socx
vflI gl ieh hY ik jd rWb iek hY aqy Aus dy bxfey hoey kudrqI inXm sfiraF leI iek
smfn hn qF iPr iqMn sO dy lgBg Drm aqy hjLfrF hI sMprdfvF ikQoN aqy ikvyN pYdf
ho geIaF? ijnHF ivclI afpsI iKcoqfx aWj smucy ivsLv leI iek KLqrf bx ky AuBr rhI
hY. ikAuN ik ijs qrF mjLhbI ktVqf df pRBfv vD irhf hY, Auh ies aYtmI Xug ivc
mnuKqf dy srb nfsL df kfrn bx skdf hY. ieiqhfs ies hkIkq df gvfh hY ik Auqnf
KUn-KLrfbf rfjnIqk jMgF kfrn nhIN hoieaf, ijqnf ik afpxI sMprdf jF mWq nUM
sRysLt drsfAux aqy sfiraF nUM Aus dI lpyt ivc ilafAux leI.
BfvyN hux ivsLv Br dy kuJ sUJvfn Dfrimk qy rfjnIqk afgU 'lIg
afPL nysLnj' aqy 'XUnfeItz nysLnj' vFg sfry mjLhbF nUM iek plytPfrm qy iekqr
krky mjLhbI nyVqf pYdf krn dy Xqn kr rhy hn, prMqU sRI gurU nfnk dyv jI mhfrfj
dI lMmI ndr ny 500 sfl pihlF hI ies KLqry nUM BFpidaF sMsfr dy sfhmxy iek
srb-sFJy 'nfm-Drm' df afsLf riKaf. ies nfl AuhnF ny koeI ivakqIgq jF kOmI nfm
nhIN joiVaf ikAuN ik Auh dyK rhy sn ik aijhf krn nfl mfnvqf ivc dIvfrF KVIaF
huMdIaF qy mjLhbI ktVqf jnm lYNdI hY. sRI gurU arjn dyv jI mhfrfj ilKdy hn ik
gurU nfnk sfihb jgq dI aigafnqf nUM dUr krn leI iek crfg (dIvy) vFg jgy aqy
AuhnF dy drsfey 'nfm-Drm' duafrf sfrI isRsLtI pfr AuqrI . gur vfk hY :
bilE crfgu aMDHfr mih, sB kil AuDrI iek nfm
Drm]
pRgtu sgl hir Bvn mih, jnu nfnku guru pfrbRhm]( gu[ gMR[ pMnf
1387)
'nfm-Drm' df arQ hY - nfm ismrn df Drm arQfq akfl purK vfhgurU
dI hoNd dy ivsLvfs ivc Br ky Auh dI hjLUrI aqyy rjLf ivc ijAUx dI jIvn jugq. jo
mnuK ieh Xfd rKdf hY ik prmfqmf 'sd suxdf sd vyKdf sbid
rihaf BrpiUr ]' Auh kUV nhIN bol skdf aqy nf hI iksy df burf kr skdf hY.
Auh pr qn Bogx, pr Dn curfAux aqy pr inMdf krn df dosLI nhIN ho skdf. ieh sfrIaF
birafeIaF qdoN hI lfgU huMdIaF hn jdoN sfnMU Aus dI hjLUrI dI Xfd nhIN rihMdI.
gurvfk hn :
inkit buJY su burf ikAu krY ], inkit n dyKY
pr igRih jfie ] aqy
inkit n jfnY bolY kUVu ] (gu[ gMR[ pMnf
1139 )
siqgurU jI ny rihmq krky afp hI soJI bKsL idqI hY ik 'nfmu' aqy
'hukmu'(rjLf) iek smfn hn . AuhnF df aMimRq bcn hY : eyko
nfmu hukmu hY nfnk siqguir dIaf buJfie jIAu ] ( gu[ gR pMnf 72) inrMkfr
dy hukm ivc clx vflf hAumY qoN rihq sMqoKI qy kudrqI jIvn ijAUNdf hoieaf suBfvk
hI sfbq sUrq rihMdf amfnq ivc iKafnq krn dy Kot qoN rhq hox krky Aus dy dr pRvfn
cVH jFdf hY .
hAumY grbu gvfeIaY pfeIaY vIcfru ] sfihb isAu mnu mfinaf dy
sfcu afDfru ]2] aihins nfim sMqoKIaf syvf scu sfeI ] qf kAu ibGnu n lfgeI cflY
hukim rjfeI ]3] hukmu rjfeI jo clY su pvY KjfnY ] Koty RTvr n pfienI rly jUTfnY
]4] ( pMnf 421)
gurdyv jI spsLt iliKaf hY ik ijhVf koeI mnuK afpxy ihrdy ivc
ieh insLcf ibTFdf hY ik sdf iQr pRBU df nfm ismrnf hI ieko iek TIk Drm hY, Auh
gurU dI miq df afsrf lY ky sdf leI ivkfrF dy tfkry qy azol ho jFdf hY. Auh mnuK
iek-qfr suriq joV ky aibnfsLI pRBU ivc msq rihMdf hY, gurU dI sLrn pY ky Auh
aidRsLt qy byaMq pRBU df drsLn kr lYNdf hY Bfv Aus nUM Gt Gt ivc pihcfx lYNdf hY
. gur vfk hY :
eyko Drmu idRVY scu koeI] gurmiq pUrf juig
juig soeI]
anhid rfqf eyk ilv qfr] Auh gurmuiK pfvY alK apfr]( gu[ gMR[ pMnf
1188)
AuhnF nUM jd pMjvyN srUp ivc iksy jigafsU ny puiCaf ik mhfrfj!
jgq df sB qoN sRysLt Drm ikhVf hY? qF hjLUr ny Auqr ivc Purmfieaf ik mnuKI
ijLMdgI df hryk kMm kfr aqy aml iek akfl purK vfihgurU dI ilv qy afDfirq hovy.
mnuK vfihgurU dI Xfd ivc jIvy aqy inrml krm kry ikAuN ik rWbI-Xfd mnuK nUM
sMinafsI qy vYrfgI bxf ky ijLMdgI qoN dUr nhIN iljFdI sgoN krm jogI bxfAuNdI hY
. gur sLbd hY :
srb Drm mih sRysLt Drmu] hir ko nfm jip
inrml krmu] ( gu[ gMRQ pMnf 266)
jdoN iksy mnuK df mn prmysLr dy
nfm ivc pqIj jFdf hY Bfv rwbI hoNd dI pRqIq ivc iBWj jFdf hY qF Aus mnuK df Drm
nfl isWDf sbMD juV jFdf hY qF iPr Auh dunIaF dy vKo-vKry mjLhbF dy vKryivaF ivc
nhIN pYNdf ik ieh rsqf cMgf qy ieh mfVf hY. pr ies df ieh arQ nhIN ik Auh vKfvy
dy Drm-krm aqy hor vihmF qy afDfirq PokIaF rsmF nUM inMddf nhIN. guru sfihb bVI
bybfkI nfl afKdy hn :
krm Drm pfKMz jo dIsih iqn jmu jfgfqI
lUtY]
inrbfx kIrqnu gfvhu krqy kf inmK ismrq ijqu CUtY] ( gu[ gMR[ pMnf
747)
AuhnF ny pUrbI qy pCmI mqF-mqFqrF ivc rWbI hoNd nUM pRgtfAuNdy
sfry nfmF dI vrqoN kIqI, pr iksy iek nUM ivsLysLqf nhIN idqI ikAuN ik Auh dyK
rhy sn ik lok rbI nfvF qy vI JgV rhy hn jdoN ik sfrI isRsLtI df mUl prmfqmf iek
hY. Aus nUM Xfd krn leI iksy KLfs nfm, iksy KLfs idsLf, iksy KLfs sQfn aqy srIrk
mudrf dI loV nhIN ikAuN ik Auh qF Auh srb ivafpk qy sfiraF df jIvn hY. Aus nUM
Drm mMdrF dIaF dIvfrF ivc kYd nhIN kIqf jf skdf aqy nf hI iksy ivsLysL krm Drm
nfl Aus nUM rIJfieaf jf skdf hY. Auh vK-vK mjLhbI jp-qp aqy srIrk jugqIaF dI pkV
qoN Aucyrf hY. sRI gurU nfnk sfihb jI df aYsf mnorQ nhIN sI ik lokF nUM iek Drm
qoN dUjy Drm vl pRyiraf jfvy, sgoN Auh qF sfiraF nUM afpxy eImfn ivc pWky
rihMidaF mnuK mfqr dI syvf leI iek sFJf mnuKI BfeIcfrf kfiem krnf cfhuMdy sn, jo
iek akfl purK dy pujfrI qy sLuB amlF vfly hox. prmfqmf dI srb ivafpkqf drsfAux
leI jdoN Auh ieslfm dy kyNdrI Drm asQfn mWky dI ijLafrq leI gey aqy AuQy hfjIaF
ny puiCaf ik quhfzI idRsLtI ivc ihMdU vWzf hY jF muslmfn? qF AuhnF Auqr ivc ikhf
ik sLuB amlF bfJoN iksy nUM vI rWbI drgfh ivc afdr nhIN iml skdf. BfeI gurdfs jI
ilKdy hn:
bfbf afKY hfjIaf suB amlF bfJhu dono
roeI]
ihMdU muslmfn doie drgh aMdr lYx nf ZoeI]
gurdyv jI leI ieh pWK koeI mhqv nhIN rKdf ik koeI mnuK iks
mjLhb nfl sbMDq hY, Auh qF iehI dyKxf cfhuMdy sn ik Auhdf dUsiraF nfl vrqoN
ivhfr kYsf hY. AuhnF lokF nUM afpxy ipCy lfAux leI bihsLq (svrg) dy lfry aqy
dojLk (nrk) dy zrfvy nhIN idqy, sgoN afiKaf : 'sBnf kf dir
lyKf hoie] krxI bfJhu qry n koie]' Auh mjLhbI bMDnF qoN Aucyry sn. AuhnF
nUM iksy iek sMprdfiek dfiery ivc bMd nhIN kIqf jf skdf. jdoN AuhnF nUM puiCaf
ik qusIN kOx ho aqy quhfzf rWb ikhVf hY, qF hjLUr ny Auqr ivc ikhf afqimk jIvn
dI agvfeI vfsqy nf asIN ihMdU dy muQfj hF aqy nf hI asIN muslmfn dy ikAuN ik
sfzy ieh srIr, sfzI ieh ijMd Aus prmfqmf dy idqy hoey hn, ijs nUM muslmfn aWlf
afKdf hY aqy ijs nUM ihMdU rfm afKdf hY. Bfv ik rb iek hY aqy asIN Ausdy pYdf
kIqy hoey iensfn hF. gur vfk hY :
nf hm ihMdU n muslmfn] alh rfm ky ipMzu
prfn] ( gu[ gMR[ pMnf 1136)
iehI kfrn sI ik sRI gurU nfnk dyv jI joqI
joiq smfvx smyN ihMdU afpxI rIq anusfr AuhnF dI dyh nUM jlfAuxf cfhuMdy sn aqy
muslmfn afpxI sLrf anusfr dPnfAuxf, ikAuN ik bfbf sfiraF nUM pRvfn sI, koeI ieh
nhIN sI kih skdf ik AuhnF df mjLhb ikhVf hY. asl ivc AuhnF df Drm iensfnIaq sI
ijs nUM Auh nfm Drm afKdy hn. sRI gurU gMRQ sfihb ivclI gurU-sfihbfn qy Bgq jnF
dI sFJ ies sc df prqWK pRmfx hY. sRI gurU nfnk dyv jI ies asUl qy afDfirq sfrI
mfnvqf nUM iek plytPfrm qy iekWqr krnf cfhuMdy sn ik asIN sfry iek prmfqmf dI
sMqfn hox krky BYx Brf hF. sfrf jgq iek prmfqmf dy nUr qoN pYdf hox krky nf koeI
ivsLysL cMgf hY aqy nf koeI ivsLysL mMdf. nf koeI AUc qy nf koeI nIc sfry iek
smfn hn. so gurdyv jI dI aijhI srb sFJI vflqf vflI isiKaf isKx vfilaF nUM 'isWK'
ikhf jfx lgf, ijs krky hjLUr dy drsfey 'nfm-Drm' nUM isK Drm krky jfixaf jfx
lgf. gurbfxI dI rOsLnI ivc iek nyk aqy afdrsLk iensfn bxnf, gurU nfnk dy isK
bxnf hY BfvyN AuhdIaF ipqf purKI smfijk rIqF aqy mjLhb koeI vI-hovy.
sRI gur gMRQ sfihb jI ivKy gurU AusqqI dy gIq gfAux vfly igafrF
BWt bRhmxF ivcoN aqy BfeI mrdfnf jI aqy pIr buDU sLfh vrgy muslmfn GrfixaF ivcoN
huMdy hoey vI AuhnF dy ipafry syvk isK sn. gurdyv jI aqy AuhnF dy syvk isK hukm
rjfeI clx krky sfbq sUriq rhy, ijs krkyy sfbq-sUriq hoxf AuhnF dI bfhrI idK aqy
iek pihcfx bx geI jo ik kudrqI hY, koeI ByK nhIN ikAuN ik ByK Auh huMdf hY, jo
ivsLysL krky bxfieaf jfvy. ijvyN muMzn krnf, suMnq krnI aqy kMn afidk pfVxy.
aijhf krn nfl hI iBMn Byd pYdf huMdy hn. sfnUM Xfd rKxf cfhIdf hY ik nfmu-Drm
nUM hr pRkfr dI sMprdfiek mYl qoN rihq hox krky hI BfeI gurdfs jI ny inrml-pMQ
ikhf, ijs nUM hux Kflsf pMQ kih ky siqkfiraf jf irhf hY . so ajokI loV hY ik Aus
mfnv eykqf dy mudeI gurU nfnk dy 'nfm-Drm' nUM smJIey aqy sMprdfiekqf qoN Aucyry
rihMdy hoey smucI mfnvqf nUM smJfAux leI Aucycy Xqn krIey. ies ivc hI gurU nfnk
dy inrml pMQ dI ivRDI aqy ivsLv kilafx df rfjL Cuipaf hoieaf hY.
siqgurU jI
dy drsfey nfm-Drm nUM inrml qy inafrf rKx dI qVp rKx vfly supRisWD ivdvfn
ipRMsIpl hrBjn isMG jI aMimRqsr vfly gfieaf krdy sn :
AuTo gurU ky isKo, AuTo jF insfro. gurU ky PLlk pr cmkdy
isqfro. hY jo ngLmfie qOhId nfnk gurU kf, vuh Gr Gr myN phuMcf do, gurU ky
dulfro.
jgqfr isMG jfck
(ieMtrnYsLnl isWK imsLnrI)
sfbkf gRMQI
sRI drbfr sfihb aMimRqsr
hux:
