Ç ÃÄ siqgur pRsfid ]
Ç
"rfg mflf" dy pfT vfry
vIcfr
gurU gRMQ sfihb jI isWKF dy sLbd-gurU
hn . asIN sfry hI pVHdy-suxdy af rhy hF ik gurU arjn sfihb jI ny gurU sfihbfn,
BgqF aqy gurisWKF dI bfxI nMU ieWkiTaf krky ieWk gRMQ srUp bIV ivWc aMikq kIqf .
ies qrHF, "gurbfxI": ÃÄ siq nfmu krqf purKu inrBAu inrvYru akfl mUriq ajUnI sYBM
gur pRsfid ] qoN afrMB krky, "muMdfvxI" slok mhlf 5 ] dI afKIrlI quWk, nfnk nfmu
imlY qf jIvf qnu mnu QIvY hiraf ] 1 ] ‘qy smfpq kIqf . ies qoN bfad gurU goibMd
isMG sfihb ny dmdmf sfihb ivKy isrP gurU qygL bhfdr sfihb jI dI bfxI nMU hI rfgF
anusfr aMkiq kIqf .
gurU gRMQ sfihb ivWc kIqI aMkiq bfxI
iekWqI (31) rfgF ivWc hY ijnHF df vyrvF ies qrHF hY :
isrI rfgu (14-93), 2[ mfJ (94-150),
3[ gAuVI (151-346), 4[ afsf (347-488), 5[ gUjrI (489-526), 6[ dyv gMDfrI
(527-536), 7[ ibhfgVf (537-556), 8[ vzhMsu (557 - 594), 9[ soriT (595-659), 10[
DnfsrI (660-695), 11[ jYqsrI (696-710), 12[ tozI (711-718), 13[ bYrfVI
(719-720), 14[ iqlMg (721-727), 15[ sUhI (728-794), 16[ iblfvlu (795-858), 17[
gOz (859-875), 18[ rfmklI (876-974), 19[ nt nfrfien (975-983), 20[ mflI gAuVf
(984-988), 21[ mfrU (989-1106), 22[ quKfrI (1107 -1117), 23[ kydfrf (1118-1124),
24[ BYrAu (1125-1167), 25[ bsMq (1168-1196), 26[ sfrMg (1197-1253), 27[ mlfr
(1254-1293), 28[ kfnVf (1294-1318), 29[ kilafx (1319-1326), 30[ pRBfqI
(1327-1351) aqy 31[ jYjfvMqI (1352-1353) ]
gurU gRMQ sfihb jI dIaF bIVF ivWc
"mMudfvxI" qoN bfad ‘rfg mflf’ 1429-30 pMny ‘qy ilKI hoeI hY ijs dI afKIrlI
lfeIn ieMJ hY: "Kst rfg Auin gfey sMig rfgnI qIs ] sBY puqR rfgMn ky aTfrh ds
bIs ]1]1]" Accordingly, at the last page of "SRI GURU GRANTH
SAHIB" (Punjabi & English) Vol. 8, Translated by Advocate Manmohan Singh and
published by SGPC, Amritsar - (Fourth Edition 1996) it is mentioned as
under:
(6) rfg, (30) pqnIaF aqy (48) puWqrF
dy nfm (= 84) ilKy hoey hn :
myry jYsy pRfxI ijs nMU gurbfxI aqy
rfgF vfry ijLafdf soJI nf vI hovy, ieh jLrUr kih skdf hY ik iekWqI rfgF ivcoN
"mfJ, ibhfgVf, vzhMsu, jYqsrI, rfmklI, mflI gAuVf, quKfrI, pRBfqI aqy jYjfvMqI"
nOa rfg {272 pMny - 20%}, ‘rfg mflf’ dI sUcI ivWc aMikq hI nhIN kIqy hoey ! iPr,
hr isWK dy mn ivWc ieh hI sLMkf AuWTdf hY ik jy gurU arjn sfihb jI jF gurU
goibMd isMG sfihb jI dI ngrfnI hyT BfeI gurdfs jI jF BfeI mnI isMG jI ny ‘rfg
mflf’ aMikq kIqI huMdI qF Auh ikvyN aYsI BuWl kr skdy sn aqy nfh hI keI aYsy rfg
jyhVy ‘rfg mflf’ ivWc ilKy hoey hn pr Auh iekWqI rfgF dI lVI ivWc nhIN afAuNdy,
AunHF nMU ikAuN drjL krdy ? ikvyN asIN axjfxy ivWc jF afpxI mnmiq krky, gurU
sfihbfn jI dy nfm nfl aYsf ipRsLn icMnH lgf rhy hF ?
"isWK rihq mrXfdf" dy KrVy dI pRvfngI
dyx smyN (1932 - 1945) ieMJ pRqIq ho irhf hY ik ‘rfg mflf’ df mslf vI sfmHxy
afieaf aqy ies AuWpr vI vIcfr hoeI ijs sdkf 26 akqUbr 1945 nMU "rfgmflf df svfl
qy Aus bfry mqf" pRkfsLk, isWK imsLnrI kflj, luiDafxf dI ikqfb: "gurduarf suDfr
lihr" dy pMnf 41 ‘qy iliKaf hoieaf hY :
"srdfr amr isMG jI (sLyir pMjfb) vloN
rfgmflf bfry ieh mqf pysL kIqf igaf, ijs sMbMDI pRDfn sfihb ny dWisaf ik sMn
1936 eI: ivWc Dfrimk slfhkfr kmytI ny PYslf kIqf sI ik sRI gurU gRMQ sfihb jI
ivcoN rfgmflf nMU kWZx df hIaf koeI nf kry . ies PYsly qy iksy QF aml hoieaf aqy
iksy QF nhIN . sRI akfl qKq sfihb, sRI nnkfxf sfihb aqy sRI pMjf sfihb ivWc
AudoN qoN hI Bog muMdfvxI qy pfieaf jFdf hY, jdoN qoN ieh pivqR asQfn muV pMQk
pRbMD ivWc afey hn . Dfrimk slfhkfr kmytI dy ieWk mYNbr sfihb vloN ieh dubfrf
ivcfr ihq pysL hox qy ieWk sb-kmytI purfqn pivWqr bIVF dy drsLn krky rIport krn
leI inXq kIqI geI hY, jd qWk koeI PYslf nhIN huMdf, rfg mflf sMbMDI istyts-ko hI
kfiem rhygf" {26-10-1945}
Aus smyN qoN "isWK rihq mrXfdf" ivWc
"Bog" isrlyK hyT ieh iliKaf imldf hY ik "sRI gurU gRMQ sfihb dy pfT (sfDfrn jF
aKMz) df Bog muMdfvxI AuWqy jF rfgmflf pVH ky cldI sQfnk rIqI anusfr pfieaf jfvy
. (ies gWl bfbq pMQ ‘c ajy qWk mqByd hY, ies leI rfgmflf qoN ibnF sRI gurU gRMQ
sfihb jI dI bIV ilKx jF Cfpx df hIaf koeI nf kry) . ieh pVH ky hYrfngI huMdI hY
ik ipCly 65 sflF ivWc ikMny pRDfn, jQydfr aqy mYNbr bxdy afey pr ajy qWk
"gurbfxI" - (gurU gRMQ sfihb, pMnf 1 qoN 1429 qWk) dy afDfr qy PYslf ikAuN nhIN
kIqf igaf? {ieh mqf qF ieMJ hoieaf ik jyhVy pRfxI JUT boldy hn Auh JUT boldy
rihx pr sWc bolx vfly sMkoc krn!} ies qoN ielfvf hor vI aYsy byaMq msly hn ijnHF
vfry isWK kOm nMU koeI syD nhIN iml rhI . dfsry dI inWjI rfey hY ik iPr aYsIaF
kmytIaF df kOm nMU koeI Pfiedf nhIN aqy ies leI ienHF sfrIaF jQybMdIaF ivWc
suDfr ilaFdf jfvy aqy isWK kOm dy sfry ieiqhfsk gurduafiraF sumyq (drbfr sfihb
aqy akfl qKq sfihb) df pRbMD gurU nfnk sfihb jI - gurU goibMd isMG sfihb jI vloN
invfjLy pMjF ipafiraF dy suipRd kr idWqf jfvy qF jo gurU KLflsf pMQ "gurbfxI aqy
gurmiq" dy afDfr ‘qy smuWcI isWK kOm nMU cVHdI klf dI syD dy skx . 1995 srbWq
KLflsf ieWkT qoN bfad cVHdI klf bjfey igrfvt hI af rhI hY !
iKmf df jfck, gurU KLflsf pMQ df ieWk
insLkfm syvk, vfihgurU jI kf KLflsf vfihgurU jI kI PLiqh ]
gurmIq
isMG, 9 – HAMLIN ST, QUAKERS HILL, NSW - 2763,
AUSTRALIA [Tel/Fax No. 61 – 2 – 9837 2787]